U.S. Non-Manufacturing Growth Slows

Feb. 3, 2005
As in the manufacturing sector, the pace of growth of the non-manufacturing sector of the U.S. economy slowed some in January, according to figures released Feb. 3 by the Institute for Supply Management (ISM) in Tempe, Ariz. ISM's index of ...

As in the manufacturing sector, the pace of growth of the non-manufacturing sector of the U.S. economy slowed some in January, according to figures released Feb. 3 by the Institute for Supply Management (ISM) in Tempe, Ariz. ISM's index of non-manufacturing business activity slipped to 59.2% in January, down 4.7 percentage points from December 2004's figure of 63.9%. New orders increased at a slower rate in January than in December, as did employment. Order backlogs began falling.

A figure above 50% indicates the non-manufacturing sector of the economy generally is growing; a figure below 50% suggests it is contracting.

The "most troubling" development, says Ralph G. Kauffman, is the drop in order backlogs, the first in 21 months. "This implies that the capability to provide products and services in the non-manufacturing industries has risen faster than the increase in new orders," explains Kauffman, chair of ISM's non-manufacturing business survey committee and coordinator of the purchasing and supply management program at the University of Houston-Downtown.

The index of business activity is based on data from about 370 purchasing and supply executives in the non-manufacturing sector, a segment of the U.S. economy that includes, among other categories, construction and mining.

About the Author

John McClenahen | Former Senior Editor, IndustryWeek

 John S. McClenahen, is an occasional essayist on the Web site of IndustryWeek, the executive management publication from which he retired in 2006. He began his journalism career as a broadcast journalist at Westinghouse Broadcasting’s KYW in Cleveland, Ohio. In May 1967, he joined Penton Media Inc. in Cleveland and in September 1967 was transferred to Washington, DC, the base from which for nearly 40 years he wrote primarily about national and international economics and politics, and corporate social responsibility.
      
      McClenahen, a native of Ohio now residing in Maryland, is an award-winning writer and photographer. He is the author of three books of poetry, most recently An Unexpected Poet (2013), and several books of photographs, including Black, White, and Shades of Grey (2014). He also is the author of a children’s book, Henry at His Beach (2014).
      
      His photograph “Provincetown: Fog Rising 2004” was selected for the Smithsonian Institution’s 2011 juried exhibition Artists at Work and displayed in the S. Dillon Ripley Center at the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C., from June until October 2011. Five of his photographs are in the collection of St. Lawrence University and displayed on campus in Canton, New York.
      
      John McClenahen’s essay “Incorporating America: Whitman in Context” was designated one of the five best works published in The Journal of Graduate Liberal Studies during the twelve-year editorship of R. Barry Leavis of Rollins College. John McClenahen’s several journalism prizes include the coveted Jesse H. Neal Award. He also is the author of the commemorative poem “Upon 50 Years,” celebrating the fiftieth anniversary of the founding of Wolfson College Cambridge, and appearing in “The Wolfson Review.”
      
      John McClenahen received a B.A. (English with a minor in government) from St. Lawrence University, an M.A., (English) from Western Reserve University, and a Master of Arts in Liberal Studies from Georgetown University, where he also pursued doctoral studies. At St. Lawrence University, he was elected to academic honor societies in English and government and to Omicron Delta Kappa, the University’s highest undergraduate honor. John McClenahen was a participant in the 32nd Annual Wharton Seminars for Journalists at the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia. During the Easter Term of the 1986 academic year, John McClenahen was the first American to hold a prestigious Press Fellowship at Wolfson College, Cambridge, in the United Kingdom.
      
      John McClenahen has served on the Editorial Board of Confluence: The Journal of Graduate Liberal Studies and was co-founder and first editor of Liberal Studies at Georgetown. He has been a volunteer researcher on the William Steinway Diary Project at the Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., and has been an assistant professorial lecturer at The George Washington University in Washington, D.C.
      

 

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