Bush's Trade Grade

Dec. 21, 2004
White House gets a B-.

U.S. President George W. Bush and his Administration get an overall grade of B- on their trade policies and practices from Kent A. Jones, professor of economics and chair of the economics division at Babson College in suburban Boston and author of the forthcoming book "Who's Afraid of the WTO?" Jones' grades on individual trade items, however, range from A to F.

  • The professor gives an A to U.S. Trade Representative Robert B. Zoellick for getting the current Doha Round of world trade negotiations launched. Agreed to at a trade ministers meeting in Doha, Qatar in November 2001, the negotiations over industrial tariffs, agriculture, services and development have a nominal completion deadline of Jan. 1, 2005.
  • The Administration gets a B+ for gaining Congressional approval last year for the renewal of presidential fast-track authority. Now dubbed trade promotion authority, it allows the White House to send trade pacts negotiated with other nations to Congress for approval or rejection but not for amendment.
  • Jones gives the Administration a C+ for its efforts to improve intellectual property protection for American companies.
  • However, the Administration gets an F for 2002's imposition of tariffs of up to 30% on imported steel. "They raised prices for all U.S. businesses purchasing steel, reducing U.S. international competitiveness in many steel-using industries as a result," says Jones.
  • About the Author

    John McClenahen | Former Senior Editor, IndustryWeek

     John S. McClenahen, is an occasional essayist on the Web site of IndustryWeek, the executive management publication from which he retired in 2006. He began his journalism career as a broadcast journalist at Westinghouse Broadcasting’s KYW in Cleveland, Ohio. In May 1967, he joined Penton Media Inc. in Cleveland and in September 1967 was transferred to Washington, DC, the base from which for nearly 40 years he wrote primarily about national and international economics and politics, and corporate social responsibility.
          
          McClenahen, a native of Ohio now residing in Maryland, is an award-winning writer and photographer. He is the author of three books of poetry, most recently An Unexpected Poet (2013), and several books of photographs, including Black, White, and Shades of Grey (2014). He also is the author of a children’s book, Henry at His Beach (2014).
          
          His photograph “Provincetown: Fog Rising 2004” was selected for the Smithsonian Institution’s 2011 juried exhibition Artists at Work and displayed in the S. Dillon Ripley Center at the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C., from June until October 2011. Five of his photographs are in the collection of St. Lawrence University and displayed on campus in Canton, New York.
          
          John McClenahen’s essay “Incorporating America: Whitman in Context” was designated one of the five best works published in The Journal of Graduate Liberal Studies during the twelve-year editorship of R. Barry Leavis of Rollins College. John McClenahen’s several journalism prizes include the coveted Jesse H. Neal Award. He also is the author of the commemorative poem “Upon 50 Years,” celebrating the fiftieth anniversary of the founding of Wolfson College Cambridge, and appearing in “The Wolfson Review.”
          
          John McClenahen received a B.A. (English with a minor in government) from St. Lawrence University, an M.A., (English) from Western Reserve University, and a Master of Arts in Liberal Studies from Georgetown University, where he also pursued doctoral studies. At St. Lawrence University, he was elected to academic honor societies in English and government and to Omicron Delta Kappa, the University’s highest undergraduate honor. John McClenahen was a participant in the 32nd Annual Wharton Seminars for Journalists at the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia. During the Easter Term of the 1986 academic year, John McClenahen was the first American to hold a prestigious Press Fellowship at Wolfson College, Cambridge, in the United Kingdom.
          
          John McClenahen has served on the Editorial Board of Confluence: The Journal of Graduate Liberal Studies and was co-founder and first editor of Liberal Studies at Georgetown. He has been a volunteer researcher on the William Steinway Diary Project at the Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., and has been an assistant professorial lecturer at The George Washington University in Washington, D.C.
          

     

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